Abstract: Anxious to be mentioned among the great industrialized or developed nations say, developing countries such as Côte d'Ivoire invest significant financial and human resources in the construction and development of social infrastructures. These works which are meant architectural gems, the expression of prestige and greatness of the country, gobble up massive amounts of natural resources (gravel, sand, laterite ...), and this in total disregard to the nuisance they cause on the environment. In this article, the impact of these operations on the lives and health of the population, fauna, flora and ecosystems are analyzed from the data collected on the field. It is an estimation of the noise, vibration, dust, gas and changes in the space. Thus the quarries for the extraction of Geomaterials are installed haphazardly wherever the need arises without a prior study or request in accordance with the mining code. These workings, whether they are "illegal" or not, whatever sometimes lasting for a short time, generate noise of over 55 decibels, raise a dust made of gas from the combustion of fuel, and severely degrade the ecosystem. To reduce these nuisances, we should consider an intelligent resource management that will take into account the economic aspects on the one hand, and lead to sustainable development and the risks of global warming on the other hand.